8/6/2015 (updated 8/7/2015) – OKC, OK — Its a historic moment for JohnTV, citizen activists and drone enthusiasts alike. Caught on camera – The first ever Unmanned Aerial Vehicle (UAV, aka, ‘drone’) capture of a street prostitution related act of public lewdness. And, its brought to you by the original Video Vigilante and JohnTV founder, Brian Bates.
It all went down (so to speak) back in March of this year. Bates was doing what he’s been doing for almost 20-years – documenting street prostitution in Oklahoma City and exposing the offenders – when the perfect opportunity presented itself to utilize a drone in his anti-prostitution and sex trafficking efforts.
Since you’re probably dying to see the video, here it is…
We know, we know, you’ve got questions…. “When the hell did JohnTV get a drone?” “Why did you guys wait so long to post this video?” “Is this even legal?” and “Are we going to see more videos like this?” (five years ago, its complicated, yes, probably not)
First, JohnTV has experimented with drones for going on five years now. JohnTV Facebook friends will remember these posts from back in 2010 when Bates was trying out a Parrot AR drone near SW 34 and S. Robinson.
![2010 Drone Pic JohnTV 02 Facebook]()
![2010 Drone Pic JohnTV 01 Facebook]()
Those early attempts at drone usage were pretty pathetic. Between the pitifully short operating distance and poor video quality, JohnTV’s hopes of ‘Busted From the Skies’ moments were barely even getting off the ground.
Then a couple of years ago Bates purchased a DJI Phantom 2 drone. This much higher quality drone seemed to be just what JohnTV was looking for. So, Bates packed his shiny new drone into his car and hit the road – and he waited, and waited, and waited. The problem is, using a drone in this manner is not as simple or as safe as one would think.
For years, people (including police officers) have been suggesting that Bates use drone technology in his efforts to curb street prostitution, raise awareness and expose the offenders. It seems pretty logical right? Running up and opening car doors of people engaging in criminal acts is pretty damn dangerous. At least three people Bates has caught on camera were later convicted of committing murder and several of the women Bates has documented over the years have themselves been murdered by some of the very pimps and Johns Bates encounters. Why not reduce the risk of personal injury and simply let a drone go in for the “You’re Busted Buddy” moment?
Well, then there’s reality…. Until you’ve piloted a drone in an urban setting and under the stress of knowing you’re getting ready to confront individuals engaged in criminal acts you have no idea how difficult it is and how much must be taken into consideration to ensure your own and the public’s safety – and all of this while obeying the law.
Locally, NBC affiliate KFOR News Channel 4 touched on the legality and privacy issues in a news story the same day JohnTV announced it was publishing the video…
So, there you have it. Drone usage is legal and pretty much unregulated in Oklahoma City so get out there and start busting some criminals! Not so fast….
JohnTV actually waited this long to post the video because there were real concerns that the public would take this as an endorsement of such use of drone technology and we really wanted to weigh the pros and cons of posting the video.
As Bates soon realized, there are a ton of factors that must all come together and go off without a hitch for someone to be successful in using a drone to document criminal activity.
For one, you better be pretty confident before you even launch your drone that the individuals you’re targeting are actually doing something illegal (otherwise your efforts just come off as more creepy to your critics). Then you need to unpack, power-up and calibrate your drone. While this is going on you also need to be VERY aware of your surroundings – what obstacles are in your immediate area (trees, power lines, structures) and are there any people around.
All of this takes time. Time that is often not in your favor when you’re dealing with a criminal act that will probably be over within six or seven minutes.
But the concerns don’t stop once you’re airborne.
Now you have to orient yourself, locate your suspects and navigate towards them – all while maintaining a visual of your drone and continuing to avoid any obstacles.
At this point something becomes very clear – or not clear, depending on how you look at it – At 200+ feet in the air you can’t tell what the hell is going on on the ground with your suspects. Because of the wide angle of the drone’s lens, people are barely more than speckled dots on the ground. So, you have to go in close. This brings up even more considerations….
For one, all those obstacles you can safely avoid at 200 feet are now a potential lethal hazard to your drone when you drop to say 30 feet. And, because you’re now flying so low, you need to either be on public property or private property you have permission to be on. The most concerning element though is the physical safety of anyone in the immediate area. So, if your suspects are out of their car you need to stay way back and not fly directly over them.
Bates says he won’t approach suspects with his UAV unless they are inside their vehicle and therefore protected from being accidentally hit by the drone should it fall out of the sky.
![Collage of images from JohnTV's first ever drone bust.]()
Collage of images from JohnTV’s first ever drone bust.
Bates says even after all that, there is still a safety concern that he has yet to find a solution to. “When you’re piloting a drone your complete focus and attention is on flying the drone safely. So, you develop a sort of tunnel vision and often don’t notice anything else going on around you. This is a scary reality when you’re placing yourself near criminal activity. A pimp or someone else who means you harm can easily walk or drive up and I’d be a sitting duck. I’d literally never see it coming,” says Bates.
That fact, along with general safety concerns is why Bates says that despite over 200 hours in the air, the video above is the only ‘busted’ moment he has ever captured with his drone and only the third time he’s launched it in that effort.
Bates says JohnTV fans shouldn’t expect more drone busts in the future. “The use of the drone is really a last resort. I used it in this instance because there was obviously someone else following this prostitute and her ‘John’ and their presence made it ill-advised for me to approach on foot,” says Bates.
Bates says he prefers to use his drone to capture more mundane footage and make it available for wider awareness applications.
Most recently Bates shot aerial footage of S. Robinson Ave. and the intersections of I-35 and I-40 for a local anti-human trafficking non-profit. That group plans to use the footage in public service announcements to show the transient nature of human traffickers and how the intersection of these two major highways is one of the reasons Oklahoma City is often frequented by adult and child sex traffickers.
Bates drone bust footage has been made available to law enforcement for investigation and prosecution.
![JohnTV drone still to be used to illustrate the transient nature of human traffickers.]()
JohnTV drone still to be used to illustrate the transient nature of human traffickers.
Below is a behind the scenes clip from the KFOR News Channel 4 interview posted above. In the middle of my interview with Ali Meyer, the cops showed up – two marked patrol units and a bicycle patrol officer (all with lights and sirens). Apparently someone called 911 claiming they saw someone with a gun and people with their hands up.